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At this time of year we see many cases of pets with sore joints. You may not be aware that arthritis is a common cause of lameness in older pets. It can also cause problems in some unlucky young animals.
Arthritis is a term that means joint (arth~ ) and inflammation ( ~itis). Joints can be inflamed for many reasons- infection, physical injury, excessive wear and tear (degeneration), immune system dysfunction the list goes on.

Usually when we use the term arthritis we are referring to degenerative osteoarthritis. This is a condition that causes joint pain and inflammation, usually in older animals as the joints become damaged from wear and tear.Dysplasia (as in Hip Dysplasia) is a term that describes joints that are badly shaped and dont work well. Dysplastic joints are much more prone to wear and tear. Inflammation through wear and tear leads to further thinning of the joint cartilage and the lubricating joint fluid. The end result of all this is a pet in pain.

Our pets cant tell us when they are in pain - RUBBISH!
There are lots of signs that your pet is sending you that they may be in pain. Limping is caused by pain, no other reason. Poor appetite, different posture, tense muscles, restlessness, whining and changes in facial expression can all indicate pain. Sometimes animals in pain will become more aggressive or grumpy - no wonder!

We have many different ways to treat arthritis. It is always best treated earlier rather than later.
If a pet has a sore leg for a long time the muscles get weaker and the leg more prone to injury.

In early and moderate arthritis we are using a drug called pentosan polysulphate, which is a disease-modifying drug. Rather than just masking pain it can improve the quality of the joint fluid and cartilage. This means the joint produces less pain. It is given weekly for a month and the benefits last 6-8 months. In later or more severe cases, Anti-inflammatory drugs that produce pain control may be required. These are administered as once daily drops in the food or as palatable tablets.

Dr. Caroline Turner also offers acupuncture treatment as a complimentary therapy for dogs and cats with joint problems. Most patients respond positively to this drug free treatment. If you suspect your pet may be in pain from arthritis contact the clinic for an appointment. Dont let your best friend suffer in silence.